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Erosion · 4 min read

Erosion Control with Vetiver Hedges

Why a living vetiver hedge outperforms silt fences, hay bales, and most engineered solutions — and how to plant one.

A vetiver hedge slowing runoff and building a natural terrace on a slope.

The problem with conventional erosion control

Silt fences fail. Hay bales rot. Riprap is expensive and ugly. Even a well-designed swale eventually fills in.

A vetiver hedge does something different: it gets better every year.

How it works

Vetiver planted close together — about 8 inches on center — forms a dense barrier of stiff, upright stems at ground level. When water runs downhill into the hedge:

  1. The stems slow the water down.
  2. Sediment drops out and accumulates on the uphill side.
  3. The water filters through the hedge cleanly.

Over a few seasons, the accumulated sediment behind the hedge becomes a natural terrace. Your slope literally rebuilds itself.

Where it works

  • Roadside cuts and embankments
  • Stream banks and pond edges
  • Construction sites (especially long-term restoration)
  • Pasture contour lines on rolling land
  • Backyard slopes you're tired of mowing

What it costs

A single row of vetiver covers about 1.25 linear feet per slip. For 100 feet of hedge, you need roughly 100–125 slips — a one-time cost that replaces years of recurring silt-fence repairs.

For large projects, our wholesale page lists bulk pricing.

Further reading

The Vetiver Network International (TVN) maintains the global archive of vetiver-system case studies, engineering specs, and research from agencies and universities on six continents — the deepest free resource on the technique anywhere.

Free download

Free Vetiver Planting Guide for Zones 8–11

Spacing, timing, watering, year-by-year expectations, and the four things that actually go wrong — written by the people who grow it.

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Frequently asked questions

Does vetiver actually stop erosion?

Yes. Vetiver hedges are the global standard for living-barrier erosion control, used by the USDA, the World Bank, and restoration crews on six continents. The dense ground-level stems slow runoff and drop sediment; over a few seasons the hedge builds a natural terrace.

How many vetiver slips do I need per linear foot?

Roughly one slip every 8–10 inches in a single row, which works out to about one slip per 1.25 linear feet. A 100-foot hedge needs 100–125 slips.

How long does a vetiver erosion hedge last?

Indefinitely. Mature vetiver clumps live for decades, and the hedge actually performs better each year as the root system deepens and the above-ground stem density increases.

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